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	<title>Comments on: DaveScot on Lenksi</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/</link>
	<description>a science and medicine related weblog from scienceforums.net</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2008 10:49:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: ecoli</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-677</link>
		<dc:creator>ecoli</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 16:35:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-677</guid>
		<description>I would have been fine arguing the science all day, though I'm no expert in math/information theory, either.  

  DaveScot asked for the rhetorical game by asking me to propose situations in which evolution could be falsified.

  I agree that the dichotomy is stupid, but the creationists/IDiologists insist on making it one.  Science isn't trying to disprove that there is a intelligent designer, after all.  It just can't create a falsifiable model of one.  The IDiologist can play all the rhetorical games they want, but in the end the science (and that means evolution) wins.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I would have been fine arguing the science all day, though I&#8217;m no expert in math/information theory, either.  </p>
<p>  DaveScot asked for the rhetorical game by asking me to propose situations in which evolution could be falsified.</p>
<p>  I agree that the dichotomy is stupid, but the creationists/IDiologists insist on making it one.  Science isn&#8217;t trying to disprove that there is a intelligent designer, after all.  It just can&#8217;t create a falsifiable model of one.  The IDiologist can play all the rhetorical games they want, but in the end the science (and that means evolution) wins.</p>
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		<title>By: GeraldCors</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-676</link>
		<dc:creator>GeraldCors</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 16:28:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-676</guid>
		<description>Nice rhetorical juggling on the uncommondescent site over what constitutes "chance" in evolutionary theory Davescot but you're simply waving your own banner of bias.

Perhaps research papers should be written by groups of interdisciplinary scientists as to not give any lenience to the IDists rampant, ignorant, and deliberate rhetorical games in order to makeup and insert flaws that were not intended but meant to be understood on a more basic level. After all Lenski is not an expert in mathematical/information theory among other things that could be picked apart.

The part about unexpressed enzymes already being there was an interesting point you should have started out with but the rhetorical nitpicking was just stupid. By your standard absolutely no paper could or would make it through a peer review process, everyone would be analyzing everyone else's definitions and verbiage to much to get anything done.

I could just say the whole dichotomy you have over creation vs evolution shows a bias in itself. A creator is just another assumption I could pick apart with rhetorical games as well.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice rhetorical juggling on the uncommondescent site over what constitutes &#8220;chance&#8221; in evolutionary theory Davescot but you&#8217;re simply waving your own banner of bias.</p>
<p>Perhaps research papers should be written by groups of interdisciplinary scientists as to not give any lenience to the IDists rampant, ignorant, and deliberate rhetorical games in order to makeup and insert flaws that were not intended but meant to be understood on a more basic level. After all Lenski is not an expert in mathematical/information theory among other things that could be picked apart.</p>
<p>The part about unexpressed enzymes already being there was an interesting point you should have started out with but the rhetorical nitpicking was just stupid. By your standard absolutely no paper could or would make it through a peer review process, everyone would be analyzing everyone else&#8217;s definitions and verbiage to much to get anything done.</p>
<p>I could just say the whole dichotomy you have over creation vs evolution shows a bias in itself. A creator is just another assumption I could pick apart with rhetorical games as well.</p>
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		<title>By: davescot</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-542</link>
		<dc:creator>davescot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 15:34:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-542</guid>
		<description>By the way - Lenski's mistake didn't really have anything to do with the Scripps paper.  I just pointed out the Scripps work to remind my readers that mutations are not as random as once thought.  Lenski's mistake was simply saying that selection required *random* mutations.  That's not at all true.  Selection requires mutations.  Whether the mutations are random or directed is of no consequence to selection operating on them.  Selection is blind to the mechanism.  It'll respond to a mutation that some enterprising genetic engineer purposely introduced through a retrovirus vector just the same as it will respond to one caused by a random copy error.  

I don't really think that simple bias error (which was missed by the peer reviewers too) detracts from the methods or conclusions, per se.  It's simply an indicator of sloppy thinking, sloppy peer review, and doctrinal bias in authors and reviewers that may or may not be a factor in the rest of the paper.  It probably is judging by the sensationalist spin given to something that bacteria are very, very good at - adapting digestive enzymes to the predominant nutrients in the substrate.  In this case though, E.coli already had the enzymes - all it was missing was the aerobic expression of a citrate transport protein (it already had the citrate transport protein too). 

If you ask nicely I'll give you a design theoretic guess at why the transport protein is repressed in the presence of oxygen.  Ask on my blog though.  I'm cheap but not free. :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By the way - Lenski&#8217;s mistake didn&#8217;t really have anything to do with the Scripps paper.  I just pointed out the Scripps work to remind my readers that mutations are not as random as once thought.  Lenski&#8217;s mistake was simply saying that selection required *random* mutations.  That&#8217;s not at all true.  Selection requires mutations.  Whether the mutations are random or directed is of no consequence to selection operating on them.  Selection is blind to the mechanism.  It&#8217;ll respond to a mutation that some enterprising genetic engineer purposely introduced through a retrovirus vector just the same as it will respond to one caused by a random copy error.  </p>
<p>I don&#8217;t really think that simple bias error (which was missed by the peer reviewers too) detracts from the methods or conclusions, per se.  It&#8217;s simply an indicator of sloppy thinking, sloppy peer review, and doctrinal bias in authors and reviewers that may or may not be a factor in the rest of the paper.  It probably is judging by the sensationalist spin given to something that bacteria are very, very good at - adapting digestive enzymes to the predominant nutrients in the substrate.  In this case though, E.coli already had the enzymes - all it was missing was the aerobic expression of a citrate transport protein (it already had the citrate transport protein too). </p>
<p>If you ask nicely I&#8217;ll give you a design theoretic guess at why the transport protein is repressed in the presence of oxygen.  Ask on my blog though.  I&#8217;m cheap but not free. :-)</p>
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		<title>By: davescot</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-540</link>
		<dc:creator>davescot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 15:12:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-540</guid>
		<description>ecoli

Sorry my friend but I'm afraid the FAIL is yours.  Specifically you didn't bother to check into subsequent research at Scripps.

I responded to you here

http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/first-paragraph-of-lenski-paper-contains-an-error/#comment-291468

It does indeed target certain genes and excludes others.

Just because the 2005 Scripps paper didn't point that out, a followup paper in 2006 did (you'll have to visit my site at the link above to get the link to the 2006 Scripps paper - consider another visit to my website the cost of your lesson).  

In a nutshell the response is the derepression of certain specialized polymerases Pol II, Pol IV, and Pol V.  Notably missing is Pol III.  Pol III, you see, is involved in ribosomal DNA (rDNA) repair.  If you were a designer and you wanted to give your design the ability to deal with unknown toxins in the environment you sure wouldn't want to start mutating the crap out of your ribosomes.  That's a pretty quick and certain kill with no chance of solving the toxin problem.  Not all bits of DNA are as forgiving of mutations as others and rDNA is one of the least forgiving.  So you would want to exclude that from your rapid mutation targets.  And indeed that's the way it was found to play out.  If you didn't have such a blind spot you'd be able to guess what a good designer might do and look for that instead instead of looking for what a blind watchmaker would do.  Take off the blinders, my friend.  Life was intelligently designed and it's a fruitful heuristic to adopt as I've just demonstrated.

Sorry for any embarrassment this may cause you but you asked for it.

Cheers</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ecoli</p>
<p>Sorry my friend but I&#8217;m afraid the FAIL is yours.  Specifically you didn&#8217;t bother to check into subsequent research at Scripps.</p>
<p>I responded to you here</p>
<p><a href="http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/first-paragraph-of-lenski-paper-contains-an-error/#comment-291468" rel="nofollow">http://www.uncommondescent.com/intelligent-design/first-paragraph-of-lenski-paper-contains-an-error/#comment-291468</a></p>
<p>It does indeed target certain genes and excludes others.</p>
<p>Just because the 2005 Scripps paper didn&#8217;t point that out, a followup paper in 2006 did (you&#8217;ll have to visit my site at the link above to get the link to the 2006 Scripps paper - consider another visit to my website the cost of your lesson).  </p>
<p>In a nutshell the response is the derepression of certain specialized polymerases Pol II, Pol IV, and Pol V.  Notably missing is Pol III.  Pol III, you see, is involved in ribosomal DNA (rDNA) repair.  If you were a designer and you wanted to give your design the ability to deal with unknown toxins in the environment you sure wouldn&#8217;t want to start mutating the crap out of your ribosomes.  That&#8217;s a pretty quick and certain kill with no chance of solving the toxin problem.  Not all bits of DNA are as forgiving of mutations as others and rDNA is one of the least forgiving.  So you would want to exclude that from your rapid mutation targets.  And indeed that&#8217;s the way it was found to play out.  If you didn&#8217;t have such a blind spot you&#8217;d be able to guess what a good designer might do and look for that instead instead of looking for what a blind watchmaker would do.  Take off the blinders, my friend.  Life was intelligently designed and it&#8217;s a fruitful heuristic to adopt as I&#8217;ve just demonstrated.</p>
<p>Sorry for any embarrassment this may cause you but you asked for it.</p>
<p>Cheers</p>
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		<title>By: ecoli</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-538</link>
		<dc:creator>ecoli</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 02:08:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-538</guid>
		<description>That was my initial guess too... but I didn't go that far because my biochemistry knowledge on this subject is a bit hazy, and I wasn't sure that's what the original paper was saying.  

I'm pretty sure that there proposed model has something to do with repressing correction machinery, but I didn't want to misrepresent the research, unlike some people (ahem).  

At any rate, decreasing error correction results in increased mutation rate, so the point stands without knowing the exact mechanism (which I don't think has been proven yet).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That was my initial guess too&#8230; but I didn&#8217;t go that far because my biochemistry knowledge on this subject is a bit hazy, and I wasn&#8217;t sure that&#8217;s what the original paper was saying.  </p>
<p>I&#8217;m pretty sure that there proposed model has something to do with repressing correction machinery, but I didn&#8217;t want to misrepresent the research, unlike some people (ahem).  </p>
<p>At any rate, decreasing error correction results in increased mutation rate, so the point stands without knowing the exact mechanism (which I don&#8217;t think has been proven yet).</p>
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		<title>By: Inquisitive Raven</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-535</link>
		<dc:creator>Inquisitive Raven</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 01:01:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-535</guid>
		<description>Frankly, I'd say it's not so much a matter of increasing mutation rate as reducing error correction. Error correction requires energy, so reducing the amount of error correction in an energy impoverished environment is a double win; less energy used by the organism and greater genetic diversity in subsequent generations. It's the greater genetic diversity that ensures survival, but it's energy conservation that drives the change in the mutation rate. No teleology required.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Frankly, I&#8217;d say it&#8217;s not so much a matter of increasing mutation rate as reducing error correction. Error correction requires energy, so reducing the amount of error correction in an energy impoverished environment is a double win; less energy used by the organism and greater genetic diversity in subsequent generations. It&#8217;s the greater genetic diversity that ensures survival, but it&#8217;s energy conservation that drives the change in the mutation rate. No teleology required.</p>
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		<title>By: ecoli</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-534</link>
		<dc:creator>ecoli</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 00:46:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-534</guid>
		<description>thanks and thanks...

I've voiced similar sentiments in the comments section at Uncommon Descent... I wonder if the comment will be approved for posting.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>thanks and thanks&#8230;</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve voiced similar sentiments in the comments section at Uncommon Descent&#8230; I wonder if the comment will be approved for posting.</p>
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		<title>By: CDarwin</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-533</link>
		<dc:creator>CDarwin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 00:33:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-533</guid>
		<description>IDiologist, I like that. It's less overtly offensive than IDiot, but makes the point all the same.

Way to cut through DaveScot's logic, too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>IDiologist, I like that. It&#8217;s less overtly offensive than IDiot, but makes the point all the same.</p>
<p>Way to cut through DaveScot&#8217;s logic, too.</p>
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		<title>By: blike</title>
		<link>http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-531</link>
		<dc:creator>blike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 22:29:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.scienceforums.net/ecoli/2008/06/25/davescot-on-lenksi/#comment-531</guid>
		<description>Spend some time on uncommondescent. DaveScot and the rest of the guys there are piss poor philosophers and even worse scientists.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spend some time on uncommondescent. DaveScot and the rest of the guys there are piss poor philosophers and even worse scientists.</p>
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