{"id":12944,"date":"2013-01-09T03:00:01","date_gmt":"2013-01-09T08:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/?p=12944"},"modified":"2013-01-09T03:00:01","modified_gmt":"2013-01-09T08:00:01","slug":"how-low-can-you-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/archives\/12944","title":{"rendered":"How Low Can You Go?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s a couple of posts on the negative-temperature experiment that was in the news last week:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2013\/01\/08\/what-does-negative-temperature-mean-anyway\/\">Uncertain Principles: What Does \u201cNegative Temperature\u201d Mean, Anyway?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/builtonfacts\/2013\/01\/08\/less-than-absolute-zero\/\">Built on Facts: Less Than Absolute Zero<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The upshot of all this is that many of the stories were generally over-hyping the negative temperature aspect of the experiment, some to the point of simply getting it wrong that somehow this was a new and earth-shattering result.  A spin system was put into a negative temperature state way back in the early 1950&#8217;s, and (as Matt points out) lasers have population inversions in them as well.  One should note that you don&#8217;t get these negative temperatures via straightforward thermodynamic means \u2014 you have to rig the system to do so, meaning they don&#8217;t happen spontaneously.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s a couple of posts on the negative-temperature experiment that was in the news last week: Uncertain Principles: What Does \u201cNegative Temperature\u201d Mean, Anyway? Built on Facts: Less Than Absolute Zero The upshot of all this is that many of &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/archives\/12944\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12944"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12944\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}