{"id":13788,"date":"2013-06-19T03:00:03","date_gmt":"2013-06-19T08:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/?p=13788"},"modified":"2013-06-19T03:00:03","modified_gmt":"2013-06-19T08:00:03","slug":"dont-you-fly-off-the-handle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/archives\/13788","title":{"rendered":"Don&#039;t You Fly Off the Handle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.itsokaytobesmart.com\/post\/53286954119\/its-plane-to-see-yes-all-the-planets-are\">It\u2019s Plane To See \u2026<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Joe runs a popular blog with lots of neat stuff, but I have to pick a nit here. Well, honestly I think it&#8217;s more than a nit.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>When something spins while being tethered in place by gravity, its mass wants to fly outward into a pizza-like shape, like frosting flying from errantly-aimed eggbeaters. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This is vague, at best, but at worst it reinforces a misconception about circular motion. If by &#8220;outward&#8221; you mean straight out, i.e. radially, then mass in circular motion does <em>not<\/em> want to fly outward. The only force on the mass is inward, which is gravity. If you &#8220;snipped the rope&#8221; or turned gravity off, the mass would want to go in a straight line, tangent to the circle it was traveling in. Now, that line increases in distance from the center, so in that sense the motion is outward, but I think the vagueness of such wording is counterproductive, because it can reinforce a misconception so easily.<\/p>\n<p>You might ask, &#8220;What about the centrifugal force?&#8221; Well, that&#8217;s a fake force we put in place when we are in a rotating coordinate system, but want to pretend. We pretend that we can still apply Newton&#8217;s laws, and we pretend our motion is a straight line. As such, the net force has to be zero, so we pretend there&#8217;s a centrifugal force that balances gravity. But that force really isn&#8217;t there, as forces are defined. It&#8217;s an illusion of being used to inertial reference frames and trying to make sense of motion when suddenly you&#8217;re not in an inertial frame. (The Coriolis force explanation is similar to this, owing to the rotation of the earth)<\/p>\n<p>And that batter flying off the egg beater? Take a look at the pattern it makes on the bowl. Is it perfectly round dots, which is what you&#8217;d expect from flying straight out, or is it somewhat elongated dots or streaks, from something moving in a tangential straight line, hitting a curved surface? (This week on CSI: Kitchen)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s Plane To See \u2026 Joe runs a popular blog with lots of neat stuff, but I have to pick a nit here. Well, honestly I think it&#8217;s more than a nit. When something spins while being tethered in place &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/archives\/13788\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13788"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13788\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}