Mechanics on graded bundles

My joint paper with K. Grabowska and J. Grabowski entitled “Higher order mechanics on graded bundles” has now been accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. The arXiv version is arXiv:1412.2719 [math-ph].

I am very happy about this as it is my first joint paper to be published. The paper presents some novel and interesting ideas on how to geometrically formulate higher order mechanics, hopefully our expected applications will be realised.

One interesting possible application, as pointed out by one of the referees, is computational anatomy; this is the quantitative analysis of variability of biological shape. There has been some applications of higher derivative mechanics via optimal control theory to this discipline [1].

We were not thinking of such applications in the biomedical sciences when writing this paper. For me, the main motivation for higher order mechanics is as a toy model for higher order field theories and these arise as effective field theories in various contexts. It is amazing that these ideas may find some use in ‘more down to Earth’ applications. However, we will have to wait and see just how the applications pan out.

You can read more about the preprint in an earlier blog entry.

References
[1] F. Gay-Balmaz, D. Holm, D.M. Meier, T.S. Ratiu & F. Vialard, Invariant higher-order variational problems, Comm. Math. Phys. 309(2), (2012), 413-458.

2 thoughts on “Mechanics on graded bundles”

  1. What is higher order mechanics? A google yields firstly your paper.

    I would certainly enjoy, and maybe others viewing from SFN too, if you added a snippet about the direct work you did, surely watered down, but a little accessible without knowing algebraic geometry and lie algebra, to such blog posts.

    1. Higher order mechanics means mechanics with higher order time derivatives in the Lagrangian. Such models will show pathological deviation from Newton’s laws, but such things are okay if they are considered as phenomenological models and not fundamental. Lagrangians that depend on higher order derivatives are okay and can arise due to assumptions made in the modelling.

      Such models also appear in control theory, which has applications to robotics, air traffic control and biomedical sciences, for example. I am not sure at all how the mathematical structures we develop based on graded bundles and weighted Lie algebroids canl be applied here.

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