Fastest Battery in the West

New Battery Could Recharge in Seconds

In energy storage, there has always been a trade-off between the amount of energy a material could store and how quickly you could discharge it. Batteries were pretty good at storing energy (although not nearly as good as oil), but getting energy into and out of them was tough. Ultracapacitors, and their cousins, supercapacitors, can deliver a lot of charge really quickly, but it takes 20 times more of their materials to store the same energy as a comparable battery.

The new battery material appears to solve that problem by creating a “fast-lane” for ions to move around the lithium iron phosphate material. By applying a special surface coating to the old material, they allow the ions to speed around the battery at rates that are nearly unimaginable.

And Now, a Word from our Sponsor

Presidential Memorandum on Scientific Integrity, March 9, 2009

The public must be able to trust the science and scientific process informing public policy decisions. Political officials should not suppress or alter scientific or technological findings and conclusions. If scientific and technological information is developed and used by the Federal Government, it should ordinarily be made available to the public. To the extent permitted by law, there should be transparency in the preparation, identification, and use of scientific and technological information in policymaking. The selection of scientists and technology professionals for positions in the executive branch should be based on their scientific and technological knowledge, credentials, experience, and integrity.

Aw crap. You can do that? (Oh, yes we can)

via

Ideologyspotting

How to spot a hidden religious agenda

Misguided interpretations of quantum physics are a classic hallmark of pseudoscience, usually of the New Age variety, but some religious groups are now appealing to aspects of quantum weirdness to account for free will. Beware: this is nonsense.

UPDATE: As the comment below indicates, the article was pulled. PZ points out that there is an archived copy of the article

I think it’s sad that NS would cave to complaints, rather than having some intellectual integrity. There was no malice in the story. Occasionally the truth is going to force some people to open their eyes a little, and that can sometimes be painful.

A Bootstrapping Problem

My glasses fell apart while I was attempting to clean them. The little tiny screw fell out, so the lens was no longer in a captive state, and the carpet in my office is not designed to make nanoscrews stand out to the casual (or even interested) observer, especially if you can’t wear your corrective lenses. Searching on hands-and-knees while holding a flashlight is a pain to do while simultaneously holding a lens in place.

Hence the conundrum. How do you find the screw, and fix your glasses, if you need glasses to see things like that?

A search, even while wearing my old (i.e. backup) glasses, revealed nothing. CSI training to the rescue! I took the dustbuster and emptied it and vacuumed around where I had been sitting. Then I opened it up and discovered the screw, along with a bunch of other stuff — I’ll be generous and say the custodial staff’s vacuuming efforts under the desk aren’t efficient because of space restrictions, rather than curse them for not bothering to vacuum under the desk. (I also discovered that my chocolate-chip granola bars have been shedding chips at a higher rate than I had thought, but these defectors had been camouflaged by the carpeting in low-light conditions)

Here’s the screw

nanoscrew

(Just kidding. That’s a novelty dime, about 3″ across)

So, success. I later checked and found that the screw is indeed ferromagnetic, but since the frames are Titanium, I wasn’t sure that a magnet would be a useful tool. My backup plan was to take a screw out of my backup glasses. The backup glasses themselves only represent a bare minimum of vision redundancy, because they are not bifocals. The few minutes of wearing them was a stark reminder of how crappy my near-field vision is — they were essentially no help at all in doing the repair work.

One other bootstrapping problem that confronts many physicists is this: I can’t function without my morning coffee. How do you make coffee without having had any coffee? Luckily I partake of caffeine in can form (artificially-sweetened), thus avoiding that issue.

ZZ Top Physics

Electrons in Rydberg states exhibiting behavior like classical orbits — Lagrange L points.

Rumour spreadin a-round in that Texas town
’bout that shack outside Lagrange

An astronomical solution to an old quantum problem

When a small satellite moves in a sun-earth system there are five stable points at which the satellite remains fixed with respect to the rotating sun-earth system. These are the famous Lagrange L points. In 1994 Bialynicki-Birula et al. showed that stable Lagrange points could be produced in the atomic electron problem by applying a circularly polarized microwave field rotating in synchrony with an electron wave packet in a highly excited state (a so-called Rydberg atom). The electron wave packet then remains localized near the Lagrange point while circling the nucleus indefinitely. Effectively the atom is made to behave quite classically.

via Zz

When Cakes Go Bad

Nah, These Won’t Traumatize the Kids at ALL

“Yay! Dead elephants!”

There’s also When Common Sense Isn’t, where the decorator has copied, rather than followed, the written instructions.

We Love Freymoto
put Heart in Place of Word Love

All at Cake Wrecks

A Cake Wreck is any cake that is unintentionally sad, silly, creepy, inappropriate – you name it. A Wreck is not necessarily a poorly-made cake; it’s simply one I find funny, for any of a number of reasons.

You're the Top

Fermilab collider experiments discover rare single top quark

Previously, top quarks had only been observed when produced by the strong nuclear force. That interaction leads to the production of pairs of top quarks. The production of single top quarks, which involves the weak nuclear force and happens almost as often as the strong force production, is harder to identify experimentally. Now, scientists working on the CDF and DZero collider experiments at Fermilab achieved this feat, almost 14 years to the day of the top quark discovery at Fermilab in 1995.